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Importance of Conductor Resistance of Electrical Cable

Aug 16, 2021

The conductor resistance of the cable is one of the important factors affecting the quality of the cable. Commonly used conductors for cables are OFC copper and aluminum, and wire and cable conductors can be tinned copper and silver-plated copper. Tinned copper and silver-plated copper are usually used for signal transmission and high-temperature wire and cable. The conductor resistance is low, but the cost is higher.

Conductor resistance per km of finished cable at 20℃ should be no more than the following:

Nominal Cross-Section

(mm²)

1.5mm

2.5mm

4mm

6mm

10mm

16mm

25mm

Cu Conductor(Ω/km)

12.1

7.41

4.61

3.08

1.83

1.15

0.727

AI Conductor(Ω/km)

18.1

12.1

7.41

4.61

3.08

1.91

1.20

Nominal Cross-Section(Ω/km)

35

50

70

95

120

150

185

Cu ConductorΩ/km)

0.524

0.387

0.268

0.193

0.153

0.124

0.0991

AI Conductor(Ω/km)

0.868

0.641

0.443

0.320

0.253

0.206

0.164

Nominal Cross-Section(Ω/km)

240

300

400

500

630

800

1000

Cu ConductorΩ/km)

0.0754

0.0601

0.0470

0.0366

0.0283

0.0221

0.0176

AI Conductor(Ω/km)

0.125

0.100

0.0778

0.0605

0.0469

0.0367

0.0291




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